Tuesday, July 13, 2010

Killing invasive clams


Lake Tahoe scientists at the University of California, Davis, and the University of Nevada, working with government and conservation organizations, began a novel attempt last week to control the dime-sized Asian clam, which threatens lake clarity.


First observed in the lake in 2002, the Asian clam population in some places now has reached thousands per square yard, mainly along the California-Nevada state line in the southeast corner of the lake.


Once it takes hold, the Asian claim displaces native claims, snails and other organisms relying on the lake clarity, and they foster the growth of green algae, which impacts lake clarity. As well, the clams can foster the invasion of quagga mussels, according to scientists.


The effort to kill the claims involves installing an acre of rubber sheeting on the lake bottom to kill the clams by depriving them of oxygen. The sheeting will remain in place all summer.


That study and the results of this year's acre-scale experiment will be used to help Tahoe Basin agencies develop a clam management strategy.
(Photo: UC Davis)

Living "The Deadliest Catch"

Rolling seas in the frigid waters of the Bering Sea, temperatures that are regularly 30 below and thousands of pounds of steel pots that must be hauled every day – it’s just part of a day’s work for the crew of “Wizard,” one of the featured crab boats on the Discovery Channel’s hit series “Deadliest Catch.”

Capt. Monte Colburn, a lifelong resident of Tahoe and relief captain of “Wizard,” shared some stories and words of wisdom recently at the Tahoe Maritime Museum’s lecture series.

Born in South Lake Tahoe, Colburn and his brother Keith – captain of “Wizard” – moved to the North Shore in the early 1970s, and still call Tahoe home. While the brothers spend the winters crabbing in the Bering Sea, they enjoy the warmer climate of Tahoe each summer.

Cpt. Monte has enjoyed his fair share of adventures working on the crab boats of the Bering Sea, sandwiched between Russia and the United States with the Arctic to the north and the Pacific to the south. Last season he suffered two broken ribs, but has back on “Wizard” after only two weeks.

While he says that he now enjoys the competitive side of crabbing, he didn’t always enjoy it. “I had my first trip, I hated it, I hated my brother for getting me the job,” he says with a laugh. “I got the first check and said I could do it again.”

Despite the physical demands of the job, Cpt. Monte says it’s a job he’s enjoyed since his brother got him his first job on a crab boat in the mid-1980s. He then proceeded to fall into the sea between two crab boats and after hoisting himself onto a buoy, decided to call for help to get back on the ship in case his attempt wasn’t successful.

He worked on “Juno” from the early to late-90s before joining “Wizard” about 10 years ago. “Wizard” has been featured as part of “The Deadliest Catch” for the last three seasons.

“Wizard” is a 155-foot crab boat that began its life as a Navy yard oiler, giving her a large hold that can hold 450,000 lbs. of crab. There is an eight-person crew including Monte as relief captain and his brother Keith as captain, along with first mate, engineer and deck hands. “Wizard” works 24-hours-a-day, with two guys always in their bunks, rotating every six hours.

“Once we start fishing, we don’t stop,” he says.

“The Bering Seas has a way of swallowing people … it takes them in many ways,” Monte said after being asked about the death of Cpt. Phil Harris of “Cornelia Marie” in February from a stroke. Monte says crabbing can be a dangerous job, but the lifestyle, the stress and the poor diets aboard the boats also can threaten their lives. He noted that they are making more of an effort aboard “Wizard” to prepare healthy dinners.

Discovery Channel begin shooting the series in 2005, and off the more than 200 crab boats in the fleet, the few featured in the first season were chosen because they were willing to put up with the camera crew, Monte says. Discovery wasn’t paying, and most of the boats that they approached didn’t want to take on the crews, and care for and feed them. A few said yes and were featured in the early seasons.

“They are in the way … but, they’re all good guys,” Monte said of having the camera crew on board. But, he said almost all of them are extreme cameramen, some of whom have been to the Himalayas, and can handle the harsh conditions.

“The Deadliest Catch” is now seen in 135 countries and has been recognized all over the world from the show, which shoots 18 episodes each year.

“A lot of people don’t get a lot of adventure in their lives,” Monte said of the show’s popularity, where fans can enjoy the adventure he lives.

While the Bering Sea calls Monte to its waters each year, Lake Tahoe calls him home every summer, where he lives from the spring to mid-August.

“I can’t imagine a better place to grow up and also to reside,” he says.

Another crab boat captain that also lived in Tahoe once told him: “When it comes to Tahoe, all our called, but few are chosen.”

These are just a few of the tales Monte shared in a riveting talk at the museum. If you missed it, visit http://www.discovery.com/ where you can see video clips from past seasons. The sixth season is currently airing on Tuesdays at 9 p.m. Visit the Web site for a schedule.
(Photos: Cpt. Monte Colburn)

Tahoe's grand dame: "Thunderbird"


Lake Tahoe’s brilliant waters call many to her from the casual beachgoers to kayakers and standup paddleboarders, from fishers to sailors and boaters. None are more spectacular, however, that the beautifully and lovingly preserved wooden boats that populate her waters in the summer.

Who hasn’t stopped what they’re doing and marveled at these wooden beauties when they pass by, filled with passengers donning large grins (and often chilled cocktails) and captained by proud owners in straw hats or yacht caps. No boat garners so much attention, however, as the “Thunderbird” yacht, the magnificent boat commissioned by the eccentric George Whittell Jr.

While not the largest wooden boat on the Lake (that honor belongs to the “Safari Rose;” see story in this edition), it is the most magnificent. Whittell commissioned the 55’ Hacker Craft in 1939 specifically for his East Shore estate and requested that the hull and cockpit resemble the fuselage of his DC-2 aircraft, also named “Thunderbird.” He also had twin, V-12, 550 hp Kermath engines installed on her. The engines were later replaced with two V-12 Allison aircraft engines, each with 1,100 hp, by casino magnate Bill Harrah, when he purchased the boat from Whittell.

If you’re ever out on the Lake when “Thunderbird” is under way, you’ll likely hear her before she comes into view. The roaring aircraft engines have you instinctively look to the sky before checking the water. The engines are deafening, however, when “Thunderbird” first starts up inside her boathouse.

I recently enjoyed my second ride on “Thunderbird” as she made her way to Carnelian Bay for the annual Concours d’Elegance. It was a beautiful brisk morning with blue skies and calm waters as I drove down the East Shore to the Thunderbird Lodge. Finally, summer had arrived.

I talked with some of the other guests before we boarded the “Thunderbird” for our morning commute to Sierra Boat Company. While the sound was deafening inside the boathouse, the small group was all smiles aboard the magnificent beauty. The mahogany and stainless steel shimmered in the morning sun as we emerged from the boathouse.

While a chase boat captured photographs and video footage of “Thunderbird” in front of the lodge, we waved to the visitors at the lodge, while the crew served drinks from the bar. Everything aboard “Thunderbird” is a study in elegance. Instrument panels shine in the twin pilot houses – one in the rear for guiding her in and out of dock, and one in the front for when she is under way. Mahogany glimmers from the bottom to the top of the boat. There are two leather half-circle couches in the salon with ample room for at least 10 people. The Yacht Ensign flies from the stern, with the California and Nevada flags flanking the “Thunderbird” flag flying above the pilot house in the back.

On the open deck, chairs and benches are set out to take in the full majesty of “Thunderbird.”

Don Mechals and his wife from South Lake Tahoe were among the passengers on board. Don crafted two new tables that double as benches for “Thunderbird.” The teak tables with intricate grate-pattern tops were based on an existing table on the yacht.

Also on board were Greg and Cinda Rice from Michigan. Greg has spent the last two years working on a radio-controlled model of “Thunderbird.” While he’s made use of the Lodge’s archives to research the model, it was his first time to see her in person. Now that he’s seen “Thunderbird” up close, Greg’s says he’ll have to redo some things on his model and anticipates another one to two years of work.

“Thunderbird” is crewed by Capt. Dave Marion and First Mate Mark Taylor , and she is licensed to carry up to 20 passengers.

Her future on Tahoe is not secured, however, explained Bill Watson, manager and curator of the Thunderbird Lodge Preservation Society. With operating costs of $200,000 to $300,000 annually (about $5,000 for an hour), an endowment of $1 to $1.5 million is needed in the next 18 months to ensure “Thunderbird” stays on Lake Tahoe, he said.

“This is America’s most valuable wooden express commuter boat,” Bill says. But, the high cost of maintaining and operating “Thunderbird” at Lake Tahoe puts a drain on the resources of the Lodge.

“It’s going to take the community to keep her here,” he says.

“Thunderbird” is currently owned by the nonprofit Foundation 36, which is dedicated to preserving Nevada’s historic, cultural and natural treasures. The Foundation hopes to transfer ownership to the Preservation Society once an endowment is established to secure the yacht’s future.

Appraised at $5 million, Bill says he regularly receives offers to buy the yacht, but that the Foundation is dedicated to keeping “Thunderbird” on Lake Tahoe. Community support, and, most importantly, donations, are needed to make that a reality, Bill says. The Foundation relies on a few large donations each year to maintain “Thunderbird,” but more is needed.

“The endowment will ensure ‘Thunderbird’ stays at the Lodge, and the Lodge needs to stay open to the public,” Bill says. “Tahoe’s history is rich, but there isn’t much of it left.”

So, get out your checkbooks to help save this grand dame of Lake Tahoe.

“Thunderbird” celebrates her 70th birthday on July 30 and 31 at the South Tahoe Wooden Boat Classic at Tahoe Keys Marina, complete with birthday cake. For details on the show, visit www.acbs-tahoe.org.

“Thunderbird” is available for public viewing in her boathouse at Thunderbird Lodge, which is open for tours from Tuesday to Saturday through mid-October. You can see a video of “Thunderbird” on the Web site at www.thunderbirdlodge.org under History.

Monday, July 12, 2010

"Miss Tahoe" rides

One of the benefits of membership to the Tahoe Maritime Museum is a ride aboard the classic wooden boat "Miss Tahoe," for membership starting at the $100 level.

Rides are offered every Thursday and Sunday through Aug. 29 at 5 p.m. I enjoyed an evening cruise on Lake Tahoe on "Miss Tahoe," and it's a joy not to be missed.

You can reach the museum at (530) 525-9253. Or, visit www.tahoemaritimemusuem.org.

Saving Tahoe's grand dame